In Susan Sontag's book 'On
Photography', she explores a wide range of topics and issues within Photography
as a medium. One of the main problems which she talks about are ethics within
photography, of both the photographer themselves and their subjects.
She explains how
photography has changed and evolved over the years, and how it has now become a
way of life. It’s used more commonly for personal reasons, such as birthdays,
weddings etc. It’s not just the rich and wealthy who are able to use
photography anymore, due to the rapid changes in technology meaning photography
is now widely available to more people.
Not only this, but Sontag
raises alarms about problems in society and on a political basis. For example,
the photograph of the Vietnamese children running down the street covered in
napalm. She shows how photography can also be used to change people’s views on
political problems.
In another section of her
book she shows how ‘beauty’ is a focus for photography, and explains how
photography and the camera can be used as a way to make the world appear
beautiful. The advances in technology mean that in today’s society you can edit
a photograph to make it appear to be something it is not.
And finally, she considers
how photography can be used as a weapon, and how it is still considered
offensive to take a photograph of someone, meaning we have not yet fully
accepted photography as an everyday life occurrence.
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